More details are provided in the analytical report:

4.25. Chapter 25: Science and research

Little progress can be reported on research and innovation policy. The preparations of the national programme for scientific and research activities for 2012-2016 and the strategy on innovation have advanced, but remain to be adopted. The 2012 programmes for scientific research activities, technological development and technical culture were adopted. The budget for these programmes has, however, continued to decrease since 2010. Financial resources are still limited and the capacity of the research facilities remains weak. Greater efforts are needed, in particular on the level of investment and strengthening the capacity at national level by increasing the number of scientists and modernising infrastructure. Preparations in this area are moderately advanced.

Further progress was made on participation in the Seventh Framework Programme (FP7). The level of participation in FP7 continued to increase but remains uneven. The administrative capacity to organise promotion activities, workshops and conferences on cooperation opportunities under FP7 improved. Particular efforts have been made to involve SMEs and on Marie Curie actions. Further efforts are necessary, in particular in preparation for the next framework programme, ‘Horizon 2020’, covering the period 2014-2020. Collaboration with the Joint Research Centre resulted in the conclusion of a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) aiming at increasing the exchange of scientists and preparing for compliance with EU standards and technical requirements. Preparations in this area are advanced.

With regard to the European Research Area (ERA), steps were taken to facilitate integration into the ERA and to contribute to the Innovation Union. Procurement of equipment for scientific laboratories for public universities and research institutes allowed upgrading of several national institutes. On mobility of researchers, preparations for the national EURAXESS portal and for setting up network infrastructure are well advanced. However, the level of investment in research decreased in 2012. A lack of reliable statistics makes it difficult to monitor investments and results. Preparations on EU research and innovation policy are moderately advanced.

Conclusion
Little progress can be reported in the area of science and research. Preparations for the national programme for science, research and development activities for 2012-2016 and for the strategy on innovation have advanced, but the documents remain to be adopted. Participation in FP7 continued to be good. The administrative capacity to support participation in the framework programmes has improved, but remains weak. Little progress can be reported on future integration into the European Research Area. Overall, in the area of science and research the country partially meets its targets.

Source: EC Europa